The global recognition of Nigerian culture has taken another remarkable leap as the Oxford English Dictionary (OED) officially adds 24 Nigerian and West African words and expressions to its ever-expanding lexicon.
This milestone reflects the growing influence of Nigerian English, Pidgin, and indigenous expressions in global communication, pop culture, literature, and digital spaces.
Nigeria’s Linguistic Influence Goes Global
In a statement cited by PREMIUM TIMES, the OED confirmed that the newly added words originate mainly from Nigeria and Ghana, the two largest English-speaking nations in West Africa. Others come from The Gambia, Liberia, and Sierra Leone, highlighting the region’s shared linguistic heritage.
Many of the words are already widely used across Africa and among the diaspora, especially on social media, in music, movies, and everyday conversations.
Popular Nigerian Words Added to the OED
Some of the most notable Nigerian expressions now officially recognized by Oxford include:
Nyash – Slang for large or prominent buttocks
Abeg – A polite way of saying “please”
Biko – An Igbo expression meaning “please” or “I beg you”
Ghana Must Go – A large checkered bag popular across West Africa
Mammy Market – A marketplace found in military barracks
Moi Moi – A steamed bean pudding made from blended beans
These words reflect Nigeria’s everyday life, food culture, social interactions, and humour, making their inclusion especially significant.
Why This Matters
The addition of these words is more than just a dictionary update—it is a cultural validation. It acknowledges Nigerian English as a dynamic and legitimate variant of the English language, shaped by history, creativity, and lived experiences.
It also reinforces how African languages and expressions continue to shape global English, breaking long-standing linguistic barriers.
A Win for Nigerian Identity
From street slang to traditional cuisine, these newly accepted words tell authentic Nigerian stories. Their inclusion ensures that future generations, researchers, and language learners worldwide will understand and appreciate their meanings.
As Nigerian culture continues to dominate global spaces—from Afrobeats to Nollywood and social media trends—its language is rightfully taking its place on the world stage.
Conclusion
The Oxford English Dictionary’s inclusion of Nigerian and West African words is a proud moment for the region. It proves that language evolves through people, culture, and identity—and Nigeria is undeniably shaping that evolution.
