The Federal Government is investigating a mysterious flesh-eating disease that has reportedly claimed seven lives in Malabo, Adamawa State. Dr. Adesigbin Olufemi, Acting National Coordinator of the National Tuberculosis, Buruli Ulcer and Leprosy Control Programme, stated that specimens have been collected for laboratory testing to determine the cause of the outbreak.
As of September 10, 67 cases have been recorded, with eight patients receiving surgical treatment at the Modibbo Adama University Teaching Hospital in Yola. The disease is suspected to be Buruli Ulcer, a neglected tropical disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium ulcerans, typically found in marshy areas.
Symptoms of the disease often start as a boil, which can burst and lead to significant flesh damage, including bone deterioration. While the exact transmission method remains unclear, there are suggestions that insects like mosquitoes may be involved.
Dr. Olufemi highlighted that the Adamawa State Government has been proactive in addressing the outbreak, with federal and partner agencies mobilizing resources to support the affected communities since September 14. He emphasized the importance of public awareness, noting that some residents initially attributed the illness to witchcraft.
A multisectoral approach is deemed necessary for health security, which includes providing clean water and improved sanitation. The government, along with partners, aims to treat existing patients and prevent further spread of the disease through antibiotics and surgical interventions.
